In the 1960s and 1970s, consumer debt as a percentage of after-tax income averaged a bit over 60%.
Starting in the Clinton years – and gaining steam through the Bush years – the ratio doubled – as consumers took out easy money mortgages and credit cards.
The 2009 financial scare prompted a wave of debt-reduction, but it looks like the austerity wave is becoming passé.
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According to the WSJ:
The economy is likely to be stuck with at best subpar growth until the private sector’s deleveraging, or debt-shedding, process is complete.
Households have made some progress lately, but this still looks to be in its early stages.
While debt as a percentage of after-tax income has fallen from its peak, it remains about 120% — well above the 89% it averaged in the 1990s.
And, there are signs that consumers are even starting to borrow again:
- Consumer credit outstanding rose by $5.5 billion in April after a $6 billion increase in March.
- Student-loan debt is at record-high levels
- There has been an uptick in credit-card borrowing by cash-strapped consumers.
P.S. In Japan, deleveraging took the better part of 15 years.
![[AOT]](https://i0.wp.com/si.wsj.net/public/resources/images/MI-BJ849_AOT_NS_20110606183004.jpg)
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