Archive for February 19th, 2014

What happens when the minimum wage is raised?

February 19, 2014

President Obama is pushing to raise the minimum wage to $10.10 per hour.

Interesting play

$10.10 … not $10.

Why?

To make folks think that he thought about it … that $10.10 is some kind of magical optimum.

Putting that silliness aside, the rationale is well-intended: get low-earners closer to a “living wage”

The major argument against the move is econ 101 … and empirical evidence.

The below chart – from AEI’s Mark Perry —  cuts to the chase.

image

The chart plots the level of the Federal minimum wage against the number of percentage points that the teenage unemployment rate is over the all-inclusive unemployment rate.

Implicitly, the analysis assumes that the bulk of minimum wage jobs go to teens … and, measuring the differential (instead of the gross rate) normalizes to the overall state of the economy.

The conclusion is stark: when you raise the minimum wage you lose jobs.

Period.

But, some folks argue that economic life is better for the minimum wagers who retain their jobs.

Not so fast …

(more…)